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Organ-specific concept and controversy for premalignant lesions and carcinogenesis of gallbladder cancer

   
@article{HBSN8928,
	author = {Keita Kai},
	title = {Organ-specific concept and controversy for premalignant lesions and carcinogenesis of gallbladder cancer},
	journal = {Hepatobiliary Surgery and Nutrition},
	volume = {5},
	number = {1},
	year = {2016},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {An analysis of premalignant lesions, risk factors and models of carcinogenesis of gallbladder cancer (GBC) involves the concept of organ specificity. In GBC, the dysplasia-carcinoma sequence and metaplasia-dysplasia-carcinoma sequence are considered to be more important models of carcinogenesis than the adenoma-carcinoma sequence. Cholecystectomy is recommended for gallbladder polyps ≥1.0 cm, and all pre-invasive adenomas and papillary neoplasms ≥1.0 cm are defined as intracholecystic papillary-tubular neoplasms (ICPTNs). Although adenomyomatosis (ADM) and xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC) are controversial lesions, a knowledge of their clinicopathological features would help clinicians to manage gallbladder lesions associated with ADM or XCG.},
	issn = {2304-389X},	url = {https://hbsn.amegroups.org/article/view/8928}
}