Editorial


One man’s trash-another man’s treasure: fecal transplantation

Nancy Gupta, Stephen B. Hanauer

Abstract

Discovery of immune checkpoint inhibitors has revolutionized the field of oncology. Immune checkpoints play a key role in maintaining immune homeostasis and preventing autoimmunity. Under normal situation, immune responses are regulated by a balance between co-stimulatory and inhibitory signals referred to as “immune checkpoints”.

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